• TOEFL

TOEFL Writing Topics and Tips to Prepare for the TOEFL Exam

4625 Reads
3 min Read

By:CANAM Group
Updated On:Sep 01,2023 03:26 PM IST

TOEFL Writing is one of the four sections of the TOEFL Exam. Read more to learn about the types of TOEFL writing topics and tips to prepare for the TOEFL exam.

$toefl-writing-topics-and-tips-to-prepare-for-the-toefl-exam.webp$
TOEFL is one of the popular English language proficiency exams students take to study abroad. The TOEFL Writing Section is one of the four sections of the TOEFL Exam. While preparing for the TOEFL writing section, it is essential to know its format. This blog will provide knowledge about the types of TOEFL writing topics and how to score well in them.

TOEFL Writing Task

TOEFL writing includes two types of tasks. The first is TOEFL Independent Writing Tasks, and the second is TOEFL Integrated Writing Tasks. The independent writing task takes 30 minutes, while the integrated writing task takes 20 minutes. Following are the TOEFL syllabus topics students need to keep in mind while preparing for the exam.

TOEFL Independent Writing topics	TOEFL Integrated Writing topics
History	Child development
Environment	Digital advancements
Health	Culture
Science and Technology	Employment
Economy	Technology
Political issues	Print or Online
Current affairs	City or Countryside

Structure of Integrated Writing Task

The basic structure of the Integrated Writing Task is as follows:

Introduction

A. A General statement explaining the relationship between two things mentioned earlier in the listening and reading section.

B. Brief description of lecture structure.

Body

Paragraph 1: Paraphrase the points given by the professor in the lecture. Compare it with the reading passage. Give extra details on lecture points.

Paragraph 2: Paraphrase the second point of the lecture. Give extra details on lecture points.

Paragraph 3: Paraphrase the points for the third issue in the lecture. Give extra details on lecture points.

Conclusion

Give a summary of the relationship between the listening and reading sections.

Types of Questions in the TOEFL Integrated Writing Task

The TOEFL Integrated Writing Task includes the following types of questions:

• A lecture from a professor that is 2–2.5 minutes long.

• A reading passage of 250–300 words long.

• A writing task based on the lecture on reading passages in 150–225 words.

The best way to attempt this task is by taking notes after reading the passage. Candidates may write down the brief of each paragraph in 4-5 words. The same can be done while listening to the audio. At last, they can collect all the points and write them in a structured way. The students must divide the answer into four paragraphs. The first two paragraphs should be about the topic and passage, respectively. The third paragraph will be about the main points from the audio. The last paragraph must be concluded with three to four sentences.

The candidates may consider the following points:

• Write a short brief, ideally one word, to save time.

• If one has time at the end, then proofread the content grammatically.

Integrated Writing Task: Types of Questions

Following are the TOEFL writing topics to be considered for the integrated writing task:

Science and technology

• Use of technology in education.

• Impact of renewable energy sources on the environment.

Social Sciences and Culture

• Effects of urbanization on communities.

• Role of social media in modern society.

• Significance of traditional customs in different cultures.

History and Literature

• Influence of historical events on contemporary society.

• The interpretation of classic literature in modern contexts.

• The significance of famous figures from history or literature.

Environment and Sustainability

• Consequences of climate change on ecosystems.

• The significance of conservation efforts for endangered species.

Health and Wellness

• The benefits and drawbacks of different healthcare systems.

• The importance of physical fitness and mental health.

• The role of preventive medicine in public health.

Education and Learning

• The effectiveness of various teaching methods.

• The advantages of online education and e-learning platforms.

Structure of an Independent Writing Task

The basic structure of independent writing is as follows:

Introduction

• The candidate must write something interesting, introducing the topic.

• In the second line, the candidates must present a personal argument.

• Candidates must present their perspectives.

Body

• Candidates must write in two to three paragraphs in the content body.

• Candidates must explain any personal experience.

• Candidates must use a transitory sentence while sharing their personal experiences.

• Candidates must explain it in a subtle way.

• Candidates must give reasons in simple sentences.

Conclusion

• Candidates must write a short and simple conclusion.

• The candidate must mention the major point.

• Candidates should also give two reasons to support their idea.

Approach to the TOEFL Independent Writing Task

In TOEFL Independent Writing, candidates must explain their topic or opinion in 4-5 paragraphs, or 300–350 words. There are three types of questions in the TOEFL Independent Writing task, as follows:

• Agree or disagree: The candidate will be given an issue in this question. The candidate must pick one side of it and justify it with supporting statements.

• Explain both sides: In this question, the candidates will be provided with a topic, and they need to give the advantages and disadvantages of it with proper opinions.

• Pick the right one: This question will provide different possible answers, and the candidate is asked to choose the correct one.

Independent Writing Task: Types of Questions

Students must know about the TOEFL exam pattern and the type of questions in the exam. Following are the TOEFL writing topics that can be found in the independent writing task section:

• Your friend has decided to change careers but is confused about which one to choose. What advice would you give them? Give reasons to support your answer.

• Do you think public money should be used to build libraries or bus stations? Discuss the pros and cons of each option and state your own opinion.

• Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for students to learn how to think critically than it is for them to learn how to memorize facts.

• Some people believe that the best way to learn a new language is to immerse oneself in the culture where the language is spoken. Do you agree or disagree? Provide reasons and examples to support your opinion.

• In many countries, there is a growing trend towards online education. Do you think this is positive or negative? Discuss the pros and cons of online education and state your own opinion.

How do I score high in the TOEFL Writing Task?

Following are some TOEFL preparation tips students can follow to ace the TOEFL writing section:

• Spelling Master: One should focus on writing the correct spelling of the word, as wrong spelling can confuse the examiner. The candidate must also use the correct verb. If the candidates do not know how to spell a particular word, they should use a different word.

• Correct Grammar: As the exam itself is to test the English proficiency of the individuals, the candidates should ensure that they are using correct grammar while writing sentences.

• Pay attention: The candidates should carefully listen to the lecturer as they repeat the important ideas of the passage. The candidates can make notes while reading and listening.

• Paraphrase: The score of a student can also drop due to plagiarism. To avoid this, the candidates should try to rephrase the sentences instead of using the exact wording of the passage or lecture.

Conclusion

This blog explained in detail the types of TOEFL writing topics and tips to excel in them. Now the students can easily prepare for the same and ace the TOEFL writing section. If they still need clarification, they can connect with Canamprep and get all their queries resolved.

Also read : TOEFL or IELTS : which test should you take to study abroad?

FAQ

How many tasks are there in the TOEFL writing section?

The TOEFL Writing Section contains two tasks: independent writing tasks and integrated writing tasks.

How can candidates practice TOEFL writing?

Candidates can practice TOEFL writing by familiarizing themselves with the TOEFL writing format and improving their writing skills.

What types of topics come up in an independent writing task?

The topics that come up in independent writing tasks are history, environment, health, economy, and many more.

What is the duration of the TOEFL Writing Task?

The total duration of the TOEFL writing task is 50 minutes.

What is a good TOEFL writing score?

Although it can vary according to the university and their courses in general, 27 is considered a good TOEFL writing score.

Get great articles direct to your inbox

The latest news, articles, and resources, sent straight to your inbox every month.

Popular Universities to Study Abroad

World class education waiting for you.

Bath Spa University - Newton Park Campus

England, UK • 152 Programmes

Tuition Fee : GBP 13000-17000 / year

Sacred Heart University

Connecticut, USA • 98 Programmes

Tuition Fee : USD 48000-49000 / year

Fanshawe College - London Downtown Campus

Ontario, Canada • 18 Programmes

Tuition Fee : CAD 14500-16500 / year

Western Sydney University - Campbelltown Campus

New South Wales, Australia • 199 Programmes

Tuition Fee : AUD 30500-37500 / year

Herzing College - Montreal Campus

Quebec, Canada • 6 Programmes

Tuition Fee : CAD 9500-13000 / year

State University of New York (SUNY) Polytechnic Institute

New York, USA • 20 Programmes

Tuition Fee : USD 18700-18800 / year

University Canada West

British Columbia, Canada • 4 Programmes

Tuition Fee : CAD 20500-21000 / year

Bond University

Queensland, Australia • 111 Programmes

Tuition Fee : AUD 42000-65000 / year

View All Universities

Latest at CANAM

Events, webinar, college / university visits and more.

University Visits - Southern Cross University, Australia

Study in Australia • University Visit

Ahmedabad • 04:00PM

In-Person Event

The International Education Fair

Study in Canada, UK, USA, Australia, New Zealand, Dubai, Singapore, Germany, Ireland, France

Ludhiana • 11:00AM

In-Person Event

University Visits - University of New Haven

Study in USA • University Visit

New Delhi • 02:00PM

In-Person Event

Top countries destinations

Popular university and colleges for Studying abroad.

Bond University Queensland
Central Queensland University - Rockhampton, North Campus Queensland
Charles Sturt University - Wagga Wagga Campus New South Wales
Deakin University - Geelong Waurn Ponds Campus Victoria
Engineering Institute of Technology - Perth campus Western Australia
Griffith University - Nathan Campus Queensland
La Trobe University - Bendigo Campus Victoria
LCI Melbourne - Art & Design School Victoria

Ara Institute of Canterbury - City Campus Southland
Aspire 2 International - Auckland Campus Auckland
Auckland University of Technology - City Campus Auckland
Eastern Institute of Technology - Hawke Bay Campus Hawke's Bay
Manukau Institute of Technology -Manukau Campus Auckland
Massey University - Auckland Campus Auckland
Nelson Marlborough Institute of Technology (NMIT) - Nelson Campus Southland
New Zealand Institute of Business & Technology (NZIBT) Auckland
The University of Waikato - Hamilton Campus Hamilton

Kent state university Ohio
San Jose State University California
Wright State University Ohio
Clark University Massachusetts
Rowan University New Jersey
Arkansas State University Arkansas
University of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin
Southern Illinois University Edwardsville Illinois
University of Findlay Ohio

Popular English Language Proficiency Exams

Blogs and Articles

Curated content to keep you updated on the latest education trends, news and more.

Universities in Ireland for International Students

Ireland is among the safest and most welcoming nations in the world. The country provides high-quality education and excellent research opportunities ...

Updated on • Nov 21,2024 12:25 PM IST • Ireland

Post Study Work Permit in Australia

Australia is known for its scholastic brilliance and magnificent job opportunities. Due to this, numerous students are opting to study in Australia to...

Updated on • Nov 18,2024 01:57 PM IST • Australia

Reasons to Study in UK

Studying in the UK opens up a world of opportunities and experiences for international students. With its rich history, reputation of having...

Updated on • Nov 13,2024 03:41 PM IST • UK

Bachelor of Architecture in Canada

Canada is considered the most popular study destination in the world because of its world-class education. Architectural universities and colleges in ...

Updated on • Nov 13,2024 11:16 AM IST • Study in Canada

Tips to Prepare for CELPIP Reading Module

Are you thinking of permanently living in Canada? We would like to tell you that you have made a great decision. But there is just one thing you need ...

Updated on • Nov 08,2024 04:17 PM IST • CELPIP

Master's in Management (MIM) in UK: Best Universities, Scholarships, Jobs & More

The UK provides a wealth of education and a robust economy, with prestigious business schools that offer a Master's in Management (MIM). Business scho...

Updated on • Nov 07,2024 05:30 PM IST • study in the UK

Masters in International Business (MIB) in USA

Masters in International Business (MIB) is a 1-2 years long postgraduate degree program offered in the USA. The program offers a unique blend of busin...

Updated on • Nov 06,2024 01:23 PM IST • USA

Study in New Zealand After Graduation

Thinking about pursuing your higher education in a serene and culturally diverse country? New Zealand is indeed your best option! The sceneries of Ne...

Updated on • Nov 06,2024 01:22 PM IST • New Zealand

Why Study in France

Art and culture are among the most attractive factors that make France a wonderful choice as a study destination. The Eiffel Tower, Notre-Da...

Updated on • Nov 06,2024 12:38 PM IST • France

IELTS Line Graph Model Answer

IELTS Line Graph is one of the two tasks of IELTS writing section. In this task, you will get a visual representation to explain in 150 words. It show...

Updated on • Nov 02,2024 04:35 PM IST • IELTS

Common Reasons for Student Visa Rejection in the USA

Studying in the United States is a dream for countless students worldwide. The idea of exploring expansive campuses, connecting with a diverse global ...

Updated on • Nov 01,2024 05:40 PM IST • USA

Statement of Purpose (SOP) for Undergraduates : Format, Sample & Expert Tips

The Statement of Purpose is a cornerstone of every student's dream of pursuing higher education in a foreign country. An SOP allows students to highli...

Updated on • Oct 28,2024 05:52 PM IST • SOP

January Intake in UK : Universities, Timeline, Deadlines & More

Before choosing the UK as your study abroad destination, it is essential to learn about the three study intakes: Fall, Winter, and Summer, beginning i...

Updated on • Oct 28,2024 04:17 PM IST • study in the UK

Part-time Jobs for International Students in USA

A part-time job is more than just extra income; it's a stepping stone to experience, grow, and discover your potential. Going by this quote you might ...

Updated on • Oct 25,2024 05:56 PM IST • USA

Top Perks of Studying in New Zealand

Every year, a large number of students take a leap towards their dream by beginning to study in New Zealand. This island country has the all resource...

Updated on • Oct 25,2024 01:54 PM IST • New Zealand

Top MBA Courses to Specialize in Abroad

MBA (Master of business administration) is a prestigious postgraduate qualification recognized internationally. It is designed to develop ...

Updated on • Oct 25,2024 01:52 PM IST • Study Abroad

Study Abroad: Physiotherapy Guide

With mechanization and inactive lifestyles, people face common muscular-skeletal problems that include neck pain, osteoarthritis knee, backache, a...

Updated on • Oct 25,2024 01:42 PM IST • Study Abroad Guidance

Linking Words for IELTS Speaking - Word List & Tips

Linking words serve as the verbal "glue" that holds your ideas and phrases together. They aid in making connections between your sentences and are cru...

Updated on • Oct 25,2024 01:28 PM IST • IELTS

IELTS Writing Task 2 - Academic and General Topics with Sample Answer

The second component of the IELTS writing test, IELTS Writing Task 2, asks you to produce an essay in response to a point of view, an argument, or a p...

Updated on • Oct 25,2024 01:26 PM IST • IELTS

IELTS Writing Task 2: Tips, Lessons & Models

IELTS Writing task 2 is an essay writing question, and there are a few techniques or strategies that can help you tackle each question uniquely and sy...

Updated on • Oct 25,2024 01:21 PM IST • IELTS

TOEFL Writing Topics and Tips to Prepare for the TOEFL Exam

Table of Contents

TOEFL Writing Task

Structure of Integrated Writing Task

Introduction

Body

Conclusion

Types of Questions in the TOEFL Integrated Writing Task

Integrated Writing Task: Types of Questions

Science and technology

Social Sciences and Culture

History and Literature

Environment and Sustainability

Health and Wellness

Education and Learning

Structure of an Independent Writing Task

Introduction

Body

Conclusion

Approach to the TOEFL Independent Writing Task

Independent Writing Task: Types of Questions

How do I score high in the TOEFL Writing Task?

Conclusion

FAQ

Events, webinar, college / university visits and more.

Popular university and colleges for Studying abroad.

Bond University Queensland

Central Queensland University - Rockhampton, North Campus Queensland

Charles Sturt University - Wagga Wagga Campus New South Wales

Deakin University - Geelong Waurn Ponds Campus Victoria

Engineering Institute of Technology - Perth campus Western Australia

Griffith University - Nathan Campus Queensland

La Trobe University - Bendigo Campus Victoria

LCI Melbourne - Art & Design School Victoria

University Canada West British Columbia

University of Windsor Ontario

Dalhousie University Nova Scotia

Carleton University Ontario

Cape Breton University Nova Scotia

University of ottawa Ontario

University of saskatchewan Saskatchewan

University of regina Saskatchewan

University of guelph Ontario

Ara Institute of Canterbury - City Campus Southland

Aspire 2 International - Auckland Campus Auckland

Auckland University of Technology - City Campus Auckland

Eastern Institute of Technology - Hawke Bay Campus Hawke's Bay

Manukau Institute of Technology -Manukau Campus Auckland

Massey University - Auckland Campus Auckland

Nelson Marlborough Institute of Technology (NMIT) - Nelson Campus Southland

New Zealand Institute of Business & Technology (NZIBT) Auckland

The University of Waikato - Hamilton Campus Hamilton

University of Warwick England

De Montfort University England

University of West London England

University of Strathclyde Scotland

Aston University England

University of Bath England

University of Liverpool England

Durham University England

Newcastle University England

Kent state university Ohio

San Jose State University California

Wright State University Ohio

Clark University Massachusetts

Rowan University New Jersey

Arkansas State University Arkansas

University of Wisconsin Milwaukee Wisconsin

Southern Illinois University Edwardsville Illinois

University of Findlay Ohio

Popular English Language Proficiency Exams